During the reign of the Pandavas Udaipur was a great holy town. It
had beautiful buildings and temple towers. It was a flourishing town and
the people were very pious. The people spent their free time in
listening to religious lectures, devotional songs and participating in
bhajans .They worshipped lord Krishna with great love.
The king of this region was a reverent bhaktha of Vishnu, to whom by
the grace of god a beautiful girl baby was born and she was given the
name Meera Bai. This Meera Bai grew up to be very devoted to lord
Krishna. She would always have an idol of Krishna with her named
“Giridhara gopala”. She would decorate the idol with beautiful silk
dresses, pearl malas and other jewels which made the idol so pleasing
to look at and enchanting with his wonderful broad smile. In the palace
she used to listen to Bagavatham and Bhagavad-Gita lectures. With
passage of time she developed intense bhakthi to lord Krishna and even
firmly decided to marry Krishna when she grew up.
Soon Meera Bai came off marriageable age and her father decided to
look for a worthy bridegroom and get her married. On hearing about this
Meera Bai said in a sweet voice to her father, ”I have already chosen a
husband for myself and it is none other than lord Krishna ,whom you
worship.”The king was taken by surprise and he tried to convince her,
telling her that the Krishna she was so fond of was only an image and it
would only be befitting for a princess like her to marry a prince
belonging to a great dynasty. Meera Bai was reluctant and argued saying
that Krishna was more than an image and was the most superior being
ever. She was very strong willed and on seeing her bhakthi the king was
astonished and even gave her an exclusive room in the palace for her
Krishna .Meera Bai installed her Giridhara Gopal in that room and did
aradhana, adorned him with beautiful ornaments and garments. She
constantly chanted his nama and sang hymns which were outpourings of her
divine bhakthi. Giridhari looked charming with vaijayanthi mala, a
beautiful tulsi mala and he also adorned a crown and often in true
visible form showed his beauty to her. Meera bai would often invite holy
people and worship them and listen to them tell numerous interesting
stories of Krishna and also performed nama sankeertanam with them.
However there were some crooked minded men in the town remarking that
Meera Bai was ruining the reputation of the king and spoke ill of Meera
Bai’s activities. They thought that it was improper for the royal
princess to engage with sadhus and poor bhaktas by singing and dancing
in their presence. Rumors about Meera’s immoral character and unbecoming
behavior were afloat throughout the town and they soon reached to the
kings ears. The king due to a gross lapse of judgment grew angry with
Meera and decided to punish her. He asked his wife to control and put an
end to Meera’s bhakti related activities and expressed his desire to
get her married right away.
The queen went to Meera Bai and told her about her father’s
unhappiness with her behavior and his wishes. Meera Bai replied, ”Tell
my father I will marry only Krishna and none other. My heart has no
fear. Some say, I have become crazy, but those ignorant people do not
understand my heart. I am determined to walk the path of bhakthi.”
Unable to convince Meera, her mother came back and told the king about
Meera Bai’s strong determination .Hearing this the king became very
angry and replied,” then I have no choice other than to poison her. “He
gave the queen a cup of deadly poison and asked her to give it to Meera
with her own hands.
The queen was shocked. But due to the king’s order, crying bitterly
she took the cup of poison and went to the temple where Meera was. She
said to Meera, ”oh lovely child, your father has sent this cup of poison
to you.” Meera pacified her mother with her sweet voice ,”Ma, Don’t
worry, nothing will happen, due Krishna’s blessing and grace this poison
which you have brought will turn into a nectar.” Meera took Krishna in
one hand and the poison on other hand and said, ”Oh Lord, my father has
sent poison for me. Now I will reach your lotus feet. But my only worry
is who will look after you when I am nomore.” She offered the poison to
Giridhara Gopal as she habitually always offered everything to him
before par taking it and drank it as Prasad at once.
A wonderful thing happened. The poison Meera Bai drank really became
harmless nectar. But the idol began to change its colour due to the
poison’s effect. On hearing about this the king rushed there
immediately, his throat choked with emotion. He then pleaded, ”I am a
sinner and a wicked person, I have made god drink this poison.” He
grasped the feet of Meera Bai and begged her to forgive him for his
gruesome deed. She lifted the head of her father and prostrated in front
of him and said, ”O father, it is because of you that the lord has
shown and demonstrated that he is integral with me.”
Everyone who spoke ill about Meera felt ashamed of themselves as they
failed to recognize Meera’s supreme stature. On the other hand all the
bhakthas on seeing this miracle became ecstatic and burst out singing
and dancing with joy. The entire place reverberated to the namavali
,”Giridhari Giridhari Govardhana Giridhari ….”
The king severely regretted his misdoing and begged Meera to pray to
Lord Krishna so that his form be restored to its original color. This,
he said would let him feel relieved and indicative of the lord’s
forgiveness. But Lord Krishna however chose to retain his changed colour
around his throat so as to demonstrate to the world the greatness of
Meera’s bhakthi.
Another version of bhaktha Meera charitra which is very popular is as follows.
Right from her childhood Meera was totally in love with lord Krishna
and her bhakthi was known far and wide. She held her idol “Giridhara
Gopala“ even dearer than her own life. This extreme form of bhakthi was
an obstacle to her father who tried to get her married to some deserving
prince. However Prince Kumba Rana who himself was a great devotee of
Krishna respected Meera for her bhakthi and asked for her hand in
marriage. Meera too agreed to the wedding as lord Krishna appeared in
her dream and asked her to marry.
After their wedding, Kumba Rana erected a beautiful temple for
Meera’s Giridhara Gopala as a token of appreciation of Meera’s bhakthi.
Meera, then spent most of her time in the temple itself singing
bhajans, conducting poojas and assembling sadhus and other devotees
and her bhajans gained great popularity far and wide. With passage of
time Meera’s activities were misunderstood by the people of Mewar who
did not realize her greatness. Due to sheer ignorance they spoke badly
about her. On one occasion Tansen the renowned singer in King Akbar’s
palace sang one of Meera’s compositions and that emotionally moved King
Akbar and haunted him that he decided to visit Mewar in disguise to hear
Meera herself sing. In Mewar, Akbar in the disguise of a sadhu listened
to Meera’s bhajans and rewarded her with a garland of precious stone
and she accepted it as Krishna Prasad. But this incident made Jaimal
Kumbarana’s brother cast an evil eye on Meera and talk badly about her
doings. Even though Kumbarana heard many of his relatives talk badly
about Meera for negating her royal duties he never mistook her.
However considering his duties to his subjects more important than
his own opinion and due to severe lapse of judgment Rana decided to
poison Meera, but the poison did not affect Meera one bit. Then he
finally decided to bring down the temple that he himself once
constructed for Meera’s Giridhara Gopala. Unable to bear the insult that
her husband inflicted on her lord Giridhara Gopala Meera decided to
leave the palace and left for the holy land of Vrindavan. The queen of
Mewar who until recently was bejeweled with priceless ornaments made a
home for herself and settled on the banks of Yamuna. It is said in the
puranas that dwelling in Vrindavan is evermore a greater blessing than
Vaikunta itself and Gopi Bhava is special to this place.
Once Meera was standing on the banks of Yamuna and was singing
Kirtans on Krishna. Some Vaishnavas passing that way recognized her and
knowing her greatness, they prostrated in front of Meera and said,” we
have come from Dwaraka. The doors of the temple of Dwaraka have remained
closed for sometime now and we are of the collective opinion that only a
person of your stature can get the doors open and enable everyone have
darshan of Srinathji” (the presiding deity of Dwaraka). Meera said, ”I
am not a great bhaktha as you think, But I cannot refuse the wish of
vaishnava sadhus like you and I will come along with you.” Then along
with Meera they left for Dwaraka, singing bhajans all the way.
At Dwaraka Meera Bai sang, ”oh, Krishna, Govardhana prabo, Pranams.
Oh, Bhaktavatsala, srinatha, In this world you are the only one I know.
You are my father, mother, husband and guru. There is no other protector
in this world other than you. I have suffered a lot of trials and
tribulations in this samsara. Kesava, please take me in your lotus feet,
your leela of shutting yourself in is unbearable for us. So ,oh,
Gopala, Accept my prayers, bless me and give darshan. ”To the joy and
exclamation of the devotees of srinathji who had gathered around, “The
doors opened, Lord Krishna with his beautiful lotus eyes and broad
smile welcomed her and immediately Meera Bai ran into the temple and
embraced Krishna .There was a flash of bright light and She became one
with the lord and her form vanished.”
Our Sath Gurunath Maharaj, Sri Sri Krishna Premi says the specialty
of Meera’s charithram is that those who read it or listen to her life
stories will develop absolute Prema bhakti.
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