Mahaprabhu.
Lord Nityananda is the eternal associate
of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu,
the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu cannot be
approached or understood without the mercy of Nityananda Prabhu, He
serves as an intermediary between Mahaprabhu and His devotees. He is the
second body of the Lord, manifesting as Balarama to Sri Krishna,
Lakshmana to Sri Rama and Nityananda Prabhu to Chaitanya Mahaprabhu.
Nityananda Prabhu has the whitish complexion of Lord Balarama.
He has a deep melodious voice, constantly singing the glories of Sri
Krishna and carries a red stick with benedictions for the devotees, but
feared by the demoniac. He has the mood of an avadhuta and He is so
absorbed in love of Godhead.
Nityananda Prabhu was born in Ekachakra,
a small village in present West Bengal, around the year 1474. His birth
site is commemorated by a temple named Garbhasva and is visited by
pilgrims even today. His father, Hadai Ojha and mother Padmavati, were
pious Brahmans originally from Mithila. Nityananda Prabhu was born on
the auspicious thirteenth day of the bright fortnight of the month of
Magha. As a child, Nitai loved to enact the pastimes of Sri Krishna and
Lord Rama.
The village of Ekachakra was completely
absorbed in the love of little Nitai, where He spent the first 12 years
of his earthly life. In the 13th year, a travelling sannyasi, enchanted
by Nitai's devotion and service, requested Nitai from his parents, as a
travelling companion. His parents, bound by Vedic culture, could not
refuse the request of a guest and reluctantly parted with Nitai.
Nityananda Prabhu met Chaitanya
Mahaprabhu in 1506, when He was 32 years old and Chaitanya 20 years.
Nityananda Prabhu in His role as the original spiritual master was
instrumental in spreading the yuga dharma of sankirtana all over the
Gauda desh (Bengal, Odisha). His mercy knew no bounds, and fortunate
were the people who tasted the nectar of His instructions.
He married Jahnava devi and Vasudha, the
two daughters of Suryadasa Sarakhel, who was the brother of Gauridasa
Pandit (an intimate associate of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and the spiritual
master of the famous Shyamananda Pandit). Nityananda Prabhu had a son
(Virabhadra) and a daughter (Gangadevi) from Vasudha.
Lord Nityananda wound up His earthly
pastimes, by entering into the Deity of Krishna, known as Bankim Ray,
not far from Ekachakra. Vaishnava Acharyas emphatically state that
people who try to understand Chaitanya Mahaprabhu without getting the
mercy of Nityananda Prabhu will never succeed and one must pray very
sincerely to Lord Nityananda Prabhu as the adi-guru (original spiritual
master) to be delivered to the Lotus feet of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu.
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